SPIDER Automation N20 Micro Metal Gear Motor with Encoder | 3V 35 RPM | High-Torque Precision Robotic Actuator
Description
Engineered for miniature robotics, automated smart vehicles, and precise motion control setups, the SPIDER Automation N20 Micro Metal Gear Motor with Encoder combines a tiny physical footprint with immense mechanical torque. Operating natively at 3V DC—with rotation starting as low as 0.5V—this GA12-N20 model features a heavy 298:1 gear ratio delivering a controlled 35 RPM output speed. It comes equipped with an integrated encoder system that outputs real-time rotational feedback pulses, making it perfect for tracking movement and odometry. Supplied with a 14cm connector cable and standard D-type output shaft, it connects effortlessly to microcontrollers like Arduino for advanced closed-loop projects.
Key Features
- Built-In Quadrature Encoder: Real-time signal feedback pulses (3 PPR) for accurate speed regulation and position tracking.
- GA12-N20 Micro Build: Ultra-compact dimensions (15 x 12 x 10 mm) allowing seamless integration into restricted spaces.
- Robust Metal Gearing: Fine craftsmanship and durable metallic gear reduction designed for high wear resistance.
- Superior Stall Characteristics: High stall torque (2 kg-cm) providing excellent hill-climbing and load-bearing capability.
- Ready-to-Use Harness: Includes a 14cm connector cable mapped cleanly for immediate hookup.
Wiring Guide
- Red: Motor Power (Invert polarity to control rotational direction)
- Black: Encoder Power Supply (VCC) – Positive (3.3V to 5V)
- Yellow: Signal Feedback A
- Green: Signal Feedback B
- Blue: Encoder Ground (GND)
- White: Motor Power (Invert polarity to control rotational direction)
Applications
- Miniature Robotics: Compact line-following robots, obstacle-avoiding micro rovers, and maze-solving bots.
- Closed-Loop Control Systems: Projects requiring precise RPM measurement, synchronization, and distance odometry.
- DIY Engineering Prototypes: Smart automated models, miniature pan-tilt mechanisms, and custom precision actuators.
Package Includes
- 1 x N20 3V 35RPM Micro Metal Gear Motor With Encoder
- 1 x Connector Cable (14 cm)
Specifications
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Model No. | GA12-N20 with Encoder |
| Brand | SPIDER Automation |
| Rated Voltage | 3.0V DC (Operational window around nominal 3V) |
| No-Load Speed / Rated Speed | 35 RPM (No-Load) / 30 RPM (Rated) |
| Torque Characteristics | 0.24 kg-cm (Rated Torque) / 2.0 kg-cm (Stall Torque) |
| Current Ratings | 10 mA (No-Load) / 20 mA (Rated) / 1.0 A (Stall Current) |
| Gear Ratio | 298:1 |
| Shaft Configuration | Single Side, D-Type Output Shaft |
| Motor Dimensions | 15 x 12 x 10 mm (Gearbox Length: 9 mm) |
| Encoder Resolution | 3 PPR (Pulse per Revolution) |
| Shipping Weight | 0.050 kg *(Approximate standard class weight)* |
| Shipping Dimensions | 10 x 5 x 5 cm |







































